[ad_1]
Balmford, A. et al. Economic reasons for the conservation of wild nature. Sciences 297, 950-953 (2002).
Google Scholar
Liu, J. & Diamond, J. China’s environment in a globalized world. Nature 435, 1179-1186 (2005).
Google Scholar
Xu, X., Lu, C., Shi, X. & Gao, S. World water tower: an atmospheric perspective. Geophysics. Res. Lett. 35, 1-5 (2008).
Google Scholar
Cui, X. & Graf, H.-F. Recent changes in land cover on the Tibetan plateau: a review. Clim. Amendment 94, 47-61 (2009).
Google Scholar
Harris, RB Rangeland degradation on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau: a review of the evidence for its extent and causes. J. Aride Environ. 74, 1-12 (2010).
Google Scholar
Piao, S. et al. Changes in the growth trend of satellite-derived vegetation in temperate and boreal Eurasia from 1982 to 2006. Glob. Chang. Biol. 17, 3228-3239 (2011).
Google Scholar
Cui, X., Graf, H.-F., Langmann, B., Chen, W. & Huang, R. Climate impacts of anthropogenic land use changes on the Tibetan Plateau. Glob. Planet. Change 54, 33-56 (2006).
Google Scholar
Miehe, G. et al. How old is pastoralism in Tibet? An ecological approach to the making of a Tibetan landscape. Paleogeogr. Paleoclimatol. Paleoecol. 276, 130-147 (2009).
Google Scholar
Hu, Z. et al. Effects of vegetation control on the efficiency of water use by ecosystems within and between four grassland ecosystems in China. Glob. Chang. Biol. 14, 1609-1619 (2008).
Google Scholar
Wang, Y. & Wesche, K. Vegetation and soil responses to cattle grazing in the grasslands of Central Asia – a review of Chinese literature. Biodiverse. Conserv. (in the press).
Wu, G.-LL, Du, G.-ZZ, Liu, Z.-HH & Thirgood, S. Effect of fencing and grazing on a Kobresia– Dominated pasture in the Qinghai-Tibetan plateau. Vegetable soil 319, 115-126 (2009).
Google Scholar
Hafner, S. et al. Effect of grazing on carbon stocks and the distribution of assimilates in a Tibetan mountain pasture revealed by 13Labeling of CO2 pulses. Glob. Chang. Biol. 18, 528-538 (2012).
Google Scholar
Lehnert, LW, Meyer, H., Meyer, N., Reudenbach, C. & Bendix, J. A hyperspectral indicator system for rangeland degradation on the Tibetan plateau: a case study towards spatial monitoring. School. Indic. 39, 54-64 (2014).
Google Scholar
Lehnert, LW et al. Survey of the vegetation cover of the meadows on the Tibetan plateau based on a multi-scale, multi-sensor and multi-method approach. Remote sensing Approx. 164, 197-207 (2015).
Google Scholar
Dee, DP et al. ERA-Interim reanalysis: Configuration and performance of the data assimilation system. QJR Meteorol. Soc. 137, 553-597 (2011).
Google Scholar
Huffman, GJ et al. TRMM multisatellite precipitation analysis (TMPA): estimates of quasi-global precipitation, multi-year and combined with sensors at fine scales. J. Hydrometeorol. 8, 38-55 (2007).
Google Scholar
Miehe, G. et al. Plant communities of the pastures of central Tibet in the alpine steppe /Kobresia pygmaea ecotone. J. Aride Environ. 75, 711-723 (2011).
Google Scholar
Fang, J., Piao, S., Tang, Z., Peng, C. & Ji, W. Interannual variability of net primary production and precipitation. Sciences 293, 1723 (2001).
Google Scholar
Bai, Y., Han, X., Wu, J., Chen, Z. & Li, L. Ecosystem stability and compensatory effects in the grasslands of Inner Mongolia. Nature 431, 181-184 (2004).
Google Scholar
Bai, Y. et al. Positive linear relationship between productivity and diversity: evidence from the Eurasian steppe. J. Appl. School. 44, 1023-1034 (2007).
Google Scholar
Shi, Y. et al. Field observations of regional-scale temporal variation in net primary production in Tibetan alpine grasslands. Biogeosciences 11, 2003-2016 (2014).
Google Scholar
Davidson, EA & Janssens, IA Temperature sensitivity of soil carbon decomposition and feedbacks to climate change. Nature 440, 165-173 (2006).
Google Scholar
Li, YK, Liao, JJ, Guo, HD, Liu, ZW & Shen, GZ Models and potential drivers of dramatic change in Tibetan lakes, 1972-2010. PLoS One 9, e111890 (2014).
Google Scholar
Cheng, W., Zhao, S., Zhou, C. & Chen, X. Simulation of the decadal distribution of permafrost on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (China) over the past 50 years. Permafr. Periglac. To treat. 23, 292-300 (2012).
Google Scholar
You, QY et al. Comparison of ecosystem characteristics between degraded and intact alpine grasslands of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China. School. Ing. 71, 133-143 (2014).
Google Scholar
Zhang, W., An, S., Xu, Z., Cui, J. & Xu, Q. The impact of vegetation and soil on the regulation of runoff in upstream rivers on the plateau East Qinghai-Tibet, China. Catena 87, 182-189 (2011).
Google Scholar
Zhai, P., Zhang, X., Wan, H. & Pan, X. Trends in total precipitation and frequency of daily extreme precipitation in China. J. Clim. 18, 1096-1108 (2005).
Google Scholar
Piao, S. et al. The impacts of climate change on water resources and agriculture in China. Nature 467, 43-51 (2010).
Google Scholar
Babel, W. et al. The degradation of pastures alters the water and carbon cycles of the Tibetan highlands. Biogeosciences 11, 8861-8923 (2014).
Google Scholar
Fu, R. et al. Short circuit of water vapor and polluted air to the global stratosphere by convective transport on the Tibetan plateau. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 103, 5664-5669 (2006).
Google Scholar
Curio, J., Maussion, F. & Scherer, D. A twelve-year high-resolution climatology of atmospheric water transport on the Tibetan plateau. Syst. Dyna. 6, 109-124 (2015).
Google Scholar
Duan, A., Wang, M., Lei, Y. & Cui, Y. Summer precipitation trends in China associated with the sensible heat source of the Tibetan plateau between 1980 and 2008. J. Clim. 26, 261-275 (2012).
Google Scholar
Wang, D. et al. Impact of sensor degradation on the MODIS NDVI time series. Remote sensing Approx. 119, 55-61 (2012).
Google Scholar
Maussion, F. et al. Seasonality and variability of precipitation on the Tibetan plateau as resolved by the reanalysis of upper Asia. J. Clim. 27, 1910-1927 (2014).
Google Scholar
Wang, AH & Zeng, XB Evaluation of multiranalysis products with in situ observations on the Tibetan plateau. J. Geophys. Res. 117, D05102 (2012).
Google Scholar
Sheng, L. et al. China Statistical Yearbook. (Chinese statistical press, 2013).
Xi, Z. et al. Tibet Statistical Yearbook. (Chinese statistical press, 2013).
FAO. Information Note on the Livestock Sector, China. http://www.fao.org/ag/againfo/resources/en/publications/sector_briefs/lsb_CHN.pdf, (Access date: 01/18/2016) (2005).
Yu, H., Luedeling, E. & Xu, J. Winter and spring warming causes a delay in spring phenology on the Tibetan plateau. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 107, 22151-22156 (2010).
Google Scholar
R Core Team R: A language and an environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. http://www.R-project.org/ (Access date: 01/18/2016) (2013).
Natural earth. Free vector and raster map data. http://www.naturalearthdata.com, (Access date: 01/18/2016).
[ad_2]